YAZATAS (ZOROASTRIAN GODS)
Classification: Gods (Extra-Dimensionals/Immortals)
Location/Base of Operations: Elysium, the Realm of Infinite Time
Known Members: Ahura Mazda (god of creation), Ahriman (god of evil), Ameteretat (goddess of vegetation), Armaiti (goddess of earth), Asha (god of fire), Atar (god of fire), Haurvatat (goddess of water), Kshathra Vairya (god of metal), Mitra (god of light & justice), Vohu Manah (god of animals)
Affiliations: other races of
Gods
Worshipped by the peoples of Persia.
Aliases: Zoroastrian or Persian Gods
First Appearance: Giant-Size Conan#1 (September, 1974)
Powers/Abilities/Traits: The Yazatas all possess certain superhuman physical
attributes. They are true immortals who cease to age upon reaching
adulthood, and they cannot die by conventional means. The Yazatas
are immune to all terrestrial diseases and are resistant to conventional
injury. If a Yazata is wounded, his or her godly life essence will enable
him or her to recover at a superhuman rate. It would take an injury
of such magnitude that it incinerates a Yazata or disperses a major
portion of his or her bodily molecules to cause him or her to die. Even
then, it may be possible for a god of greater or equal power, or several
gods acting together, to revive the deceased god before the god's
life essence is beyond resurrection. Yazata flesh and bone are about
two-and-a-half times denser than similar human tissue, contributing
to the gods' superhuman strength and weight. An average male god
can lift about 25 tons; an average goddess can lift about 20 tons. The
gods' metabolism gives them superhuman endurance in all physical
activities. In addition, all Yazatas can fly. Many Yazatas possess
additional superhuman abilities linked to the elements over which
they preside. For instance, the vegetation goddess Ameretat is able to
generate and control all plant life. However as the Yazatas' powers are
merely extensions of Ahura Mazda's own power, they cannot function
independently from their source; if Ahura Mazda were to become
incapacitated, the Yazatas' superhuman powers would cease to exist.
History: The Yazatas have been worshipped on the Persian/Iranian
plateau and surrounding areas such as Central Asia and the
Indian subcontinent from as early as 1000 BC into modern
times, although the god Mithra was worshipped as "Mitra"
as early as the Hyborian Age. Most of the Yazatas dwell in the
Realm of Infinite Time (also known as "Elysium," not to be
confused with the Greek Elysian Fields), a "pocket" dimension
adjacent to Earth; an interdimensional nexus between the Realm
of Infinite Time and Earth exists on Mount Damavand in the
Alborz Mountains and at Naqsh-e Rustam (within the modernday
nation of Iran). Very little is known about the Realm of
Infinite Time other than it contains the "House of Song" where
many of the Yazatas convene. The Yazatas are called different
names by their human worshippers; for example, the creator
god Ahura Mazda is known as "Auramazda" in Old Persian,
"Aramazd" in Armenian, "Armazi" in Georgian, and "Ohrmazd"
in New Persian.
The Yazatas' precise origin, like that of all Earth's pantheons,
is shrouded in legend. According to ancient Zoroastrian lore,
the creator god Ahura Mazda emerged from Zurvan, the
personification of infinite time. The wise and benevolent Ahura
Mazda - who represented truth, order, and justice - set about
to populate his domain with life. However, a second figure
also emerged from infinite time soon after: the evil Ahriman
- the twisted mirror image and antithesis of Ahura Mazda.
Personifying deceit and chaos, Ahriman rejected Ahura Mazda's
peace offerings and attempted to kill the life that Ahura Mazda
had created. Although he abhorred conflict, Ahura Mazda
reluctantly opposed Ahriman in order to protect his creations.
After a prolonged battle, Ahura Mazda narrowly overcame his
dark counterpart and banished him to the Nether Realms. In
preparation for Ahriman's eventual return, Ahura Mazda created
the Yazatas - lesser gods imbued with portions of his own divine
power who were similarly dedicated to upholding order and
justice. The primordial Earth Mother Gaea recognized Ahura
Mazda as a kindred spirit and also offered her services in opposing
Ahriman; to the Yazatas, she became known as "Armaiti." Over
15,000 years ago, Ahura Mazda appointed Mithra, god of light &
justice, to serve as his representative on Earth. Mithra primarily
came to be worshipped by a number of monotheistic religions
during the Hyborian Age, and occasionally intervened directly
to protect humanity from the Elder God Set and other demons
such as Molub and Xotli. Mithra and his priests were frequent
allies of the Cimmerian warrior Conan, later king of Aquilonia. Not to be outdone, the banished Ahriman created the Divs,
demonic gods designed for the sole purpose of opposing the
Yazatas. Since then, Ahura Mazda's Yazatas and Ahriman's Divs
have waged an endless war against each other, often using mortal
pawns in each side's attempt to gain the upper hand. Ahriman
also created magical talismans to foment chaos and strife in the
Earth realm. One such talisman was the "Heart of Ahriman,"
a golden orb capable of greatly enhancing magical powers;
although Ahura Mazda transformed the Heart of Ahriman, so
that it typically released pure, white magic, though its power
could still be used for evil. In approximately 13000 BC, the
Heart of Ahriman fell into the hands of the Xaltotun, a High
Priest of Set, in the Acheronian city of Python. The Heart was
eventually stolen from Xaltotun and used to bring about the
Acheronian Empire's fall. Three millennia later, the Heart was
located in Aquilonia by the dark mage Orastes, who used the
Heart's power to resurrect Xaltotun in Stygia's subterranean lairs.
Reunited with the Heart, Xaltotun used its power to overthrow
the governments of Aquilonia and Nemedia. However, the Heart
was again stolen from Xaltotun and retrieved by King Conan,
who gave it to Hadrathus, a priest of Asura. Hadrathus used the
Heart to counter Xaltotun's spells, enabling Conan to kill him. (Marvel Two-in-One#49) - Another talisman created by Ahriman was the "Eye of Ahriman,"
a red jewel capable of augmenting existing magical power. In the
late 18th century, Ennis Tremellyn, a High Priest of Ahriman,
was aboard a ship that sunk off the New England coast. Using
the Eye of Ahriman's power, Tremellyn bound his life essence
to Kemo, a Polynesian sailor who was mystically kept alive
within the sunken ship for centuries. In modern times, when the
planets came into the proper alignment, Kemo was reanimated
under Tremellyn's control. Tremellyn sent Kemo to attack the
descendants of his enemy, the Marquis de Crawlings; but the
Thing (Ben Grimm) thwarted Kemo's efforts while Sorcerer
Supreme Dr. Stephen Strange defeated Tremellyn on the astral
plane.
The Yazatas have a lot of history in the Hyborian era, but not so much afterwards.
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Last updated: 12/21/2003
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