UTU
Real Name: Utu
Identity/Class: Unrevealed; magic being or human mutated by magic; citizen of Mashu (Hyborian Era)
Occupation: Guardian of the City of Shadows
Group Membership: None
Affiliations: Ninaxakuddu
Enemies: Conan, the crypt lizard, all strangers
Known Relatives: None
Aliases: None
Base of Operations: City of Shadows, site of the tombs of the ancient people of the Uduggak, Vilayet Sea (Hyborian Era)
First Appearance: Conan the Barbarian I#217 (April, 1989)
Powers/Abilities: Utu was a humanoid standing about 3 meters tall and stronger than any normal person but did not walk erect. He had only three fingers per hand plus an opposable thumb. His feet seemed to be two-toed claws, and his mask (or his face) had two horns reminiscent of elephant's tusks. His armor did not protect him from the blows of a strong sword and was probably an external shell. Utu could shoot beams of destructive energy from his eyes, although their intensity depended on his energy store. He could replenish his energy and health and prolong his life by using the Jewels of Abu Dhaak. His intelligence was below average, and his speech often mixed words of his ancient dialect with words understood by Conan.
History:
(Conan the Barbarian I#217 (fb) - BTS) - Utu had been the guardian of the City of Shadows since Ninaxakuddu had brought him there from Mashu. Utu protected the tombs of the Uduggak elders and the Jewels of Abu Dhaak.
(Conan the Barbarian I#217) - One day, Utu spotted a barbarian fighting the giant birds among the tombs of the City, and immediately tried to kill him. The barbarian, Conan, evaded his destructive beams and managed to harm Utu with his blade. Utu lost him when Conan fell into a chasm in the ground. Searching the catacombs, Utu found the barbarian in the hall of the royal tombs, but attacked a crypt lizard. Utu's energy was too low, and his beams did not destroy the crypt lizard as he had wanted. Conan broke Utu's helmet, the ceiling collapsed and the three fighters were separated.
A short time later, Utu reached the barbarian near the Jewels of Abu Dhaak and used the restorative power of the twin jewels to regain his full power. Transformed and renewed in the strength of limbs and in his purpose, Utu easily slew the great lizard. He then tried to annihilate Conan with his destructive beams but was tricked by the barbarian, who hurled him again on the energizing pedestal. The jewels imbued their sorcerous force again in Utu's form, who could not bear such a tremendous flow of power. Screaming, he exploded, shattering the jewels and the cliff side of the mountain. Shards of the giant jewels, rocks, Utu, debris fell into the Vilayet Sea along with Conan, who had survived the blast.
Comments: Created by Charles Santino & Val Semeiks (writer/plot/penciler) and Alfredo Alcala (inks).
Mashu was probably Utu's birthplace or the place where he lived before being brought to the City of Shadows by Ninaxakuddu. Ninaxakuddu was probably an Uduggak, or one of the same people of Utu. Utu worshiped Marduk and Kinguk. Interestingly, there were a lot of crosses in the City of Shadows, despite it being placed about 10,000 years before the birth of Jesus Christ. The main part of the tombs were high, slim obelisks, but tombstones and crosses were also present.
Utu was probably a normal human, but after years of exposure to the eldritch energy of the Jewels of Abu Dhaak, his form changed to the one seen in the story.
Although giant spiders were common in the Hyborian Era, they weren't all related to Omm.
An ancient city of a long dead civilization, a great treasure to find, and some dangerous guardians defending it: this is a job for a D&D player!
The crypt lizard was likely related to the so-called "Sea-God", a giant crocodilian that Conan fought and which was likewise a denizen of the Vilayet Sea.---Grendel Prime
Utu's connection to Mashu is
that Mount Mashu was the mountain in Turkey from where he departed the
underworld to travel to heaven. He and his brother shared immortality
and had to split the times they could depart the underworld.
The significance of a cross goes back to Ancient Greece. Two lines
intersecting from my understanding meant the horizon and the sun's
rays. Crossroads were sacred to Hecate. Lines crossing appear in
Viking runes. Celtic sites predating Christ often have dozens
of "x's" on them. Today, when we think of the cross, we always think
of the crucifix. In fact, many idealisms from the Bible were based on
pagan beliefs. The Jews stole the Flood myth from Sumeria and
Christmas was worshipped on the day of the winter solstice. Some
Jewish legends are even thinly veiled Sumerian stories (Lilith).
--Will U
Dim I Nticoudis discusses the similarities between the Sumerian deity and the Hyborian being of the same name: B. The character has a further connection to Mesopotamian mythology, through his identification as coming from Mashu. "Mashu, as described in the Epic of Gilgamesh of Mesopotamian mythology, is a great mountain through which the hero-king Gilgamesh passes via a tunnel on his journey after leaving the Cedar Forest, a forest of ten thousand leagues span. The corresponding location in reality has been the topic of speculation, as no confirming evidence has been found. One theory is that the only location suitable for being called a "cedar land" was the great forest covering Lebanon and western parts of Syria and, in consequence, "Mashu" is the whole of the parallel Lebanon and Anti-Lebanon ranges, with the narrow gap between these mountains constituting the tunnel. The word "Mashu" itself may translate as "two mountains", from Babylonian twins."
C. Ninaxakuddu, the unseen character who brought Utu to the City of Shadows, does not seem to have a basis in actual mythology. Searching for the name I could only find references to the so-called Simon Necronomicon, a grimoire dating to at least 1977. "The book is largely based on Sumerian mythology and its introduction attempts to identify the Great Old Ones and other creatures from Lovecraft's Mythos with gods and demons from the Sumerian myths. The myths presented in the book are a blend of Mesopotamian myths (not only Sumerian, but Akkadian, Babylonian and Assyrian as well), and a storyline of unknown authenticity about a man known as the "Mad Arab."
D. Utu the deity is a son of Nanna, the Moon God (whose name literally means "illuminator") and Ningal, Goddess of Reeds (whose name means Great Lady). They are also identified as parents of Inanna/Ishtar and Ishkur/Adad who already have profiles at the Appendix.
Profile
by Spidermay. CLARIFICATIONS: The
Jewels of Abu Dhaak were two titanic
crystal-like stones that had been carved into the cliff side of a
mountain on the
Vilayet Sea. Their
height could be measured in tens of meters, and great was
their weight and
value. They were stores of eldritch energy which could be accessed
using a circular pedestal, a
golden platform built between the two massive jewels and which
triggered the transfer of sorcerous
power from the jewels into the being on the platform. The
monolithic jewels
were well-known in all the Hyborian regions to be in
the City of
Shadows, an ancient necropolis, although nobody alive had truly seen
them.
When Conan the Barbarian found them, he
understood that he couldn't take them all for himself. He was not
able to carve
out a single piece using his sword. After the destruction
provoked by Utu's explosion, nothing of them remained on the cliff side. --Conan
the Barbarian I#217 The
crypt lizard was a huge
crocodile-like reptile, so big
that its head was as great as a Cimmerian. The
great crypt lizard lived in the
subterranean river flowing in the great royal hall of the City of
Shadows.
It felt
the presence of Conan and assaulted him. A spear stabbed in its skin
didn't
weaken it, and only Utu's arrival distracted the reptile from his
tough prey.
Although their fight was interrupted by the ceiling
collapsing, the big saurian
kept pursuing Utu. It found the Guardian after he had regained his
full power
and was killed by one of his energy beams. --Conan
the Barbarian I#217 The
giant carnivorous birds found in the ancient city were
remnants of another era,
probably when the City of Shadows was a real city and not just a
necropolis. They did not fly but ran. They were twice as tall
as a man,
and
seemed
hungry and dangerous, capable of killing a
normal man using their beaks or claws. --Conan
the Barbarian I#217 The
giant spider was as big as a
man and capable of capturing
a small member of the giant birds in a matter
of seconds.
It would poison its victims and
shoot a
sticky web to entangle them. It
lurked in the catacombs beneath the City
of Shadows. After having poisoned and wrapped a bird, it tried to kill
Conan. It
continued to fight even after Conan cut two of
its legs off, but died when the
barbarian hit it with a good slash from his sword. --Conan
the Barbarian I#217 images:
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updated:
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A. I think there are some similarities, in depiction at least.
In page 70 of the text you can find the verse "This is the book of Ninaxakuddu, The Queen, Mistress of the Incantations". The book already has a minor influence in the Marvel Universe. Page 104 identifies one "Marduk Kurios" as "Brightest Star among the Stars, Strongest God among the Gods, Son of Magick and the Sword, Child of Wisdom and the Word, Knower of the Secret Name, Knower of the Secret Number, Knower of the Secret Shape". Where Marduk Kurios is another name for Marduk, not an individual demon.
Utu has no known connections to
Conan the Barbarian I#217, p3, pan2 (Utu, main image)
Conan the Barbarian I#217 (April, 1989) - Charles Santino & Val
Semeiks (writer/plot/penciler), Alfredo Alcala (inks), Don Daley
(editor)
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and
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