TESS-ONE
Real Name: Tess-One
Identity/Class: Artificial being (robot/android)
Occupation: Super-Soldier hunter, assault robot
Group Membership: Heavy Metal (Awesome Android, Machine Man, Sentry #459, Super-Adaptoid)
Affiliations: AIM (Advanced Idea Mechanics), Dr. Victor von Doom, Overrider, Professor Daniel Schumann
Enemies: Avengers (Black Knight/Dane Whitman, Captain America/Steve Rogers, Captain Marvel/Monica Rambeau, Doctor Druid/Anthony Ludgate, Namor/Namor MacKenzie, She-Hulk/Jennifer Walters), Marrina (Marrina Smallwood), Nuklo (Robert Frank Jr.), Spider-Man (Peter Parker), Wolverine (James Howlett)
Known Relatives: Professor Daniel Schumann (creator)
Aliases: "Tessie"
Tess is an acronym
for Total Elimination of Super Soldiers
Base of Operations: AIM Island (Barbuda), Caribbean
Ocean;
formerly Doom's base in midtown Manhattan (not far from the
Kingpin's tower);
formerly hangar 3 on Hydrobase;
formerly an unidentified air force base in Colorado;
formerly professor Schumann's basement
laboratory located beneath the parking lot of the Kwikkie Burgers
restaurant, just off interstate I-94;
place of creation unrevealed
First Appearance: Captain America Annual#8 (1986)
Powers/Abilities: Tess-One is a twenty foot tall
assault robot designed in the early 1940s to seek out, identify and
combat super-powered beings like Captain America. It possessed several
offensive capabilities, such as force-beam projectors in its eyes and
hands that fired concussive blasts, super human strength (able to lift
25 tons), combat programming, and boot thrusters for independent flight
(sub-sonic, less than 760 miles per hour). After receiving its Adamantium
coating (see comments) Tess became nearly impervious to damage, though its
joints remained vulnerable.
Tess-One may have other weapons systems as yet unrevealed.
Doctor Doom used his mastery of robotics to enhance Tess' outdated micro processors, giving it limited sentience and interactive abilities. Doom also made Tess capable of absorbing any materials or energies required to fulfill its mission, enabling it to automatically repair any damaged parts or systems.
Height: 20'
Weight: 15 tons
Eyes: Variable, but often red or yellow
Hair: None
(Captain America Annual#8 (fb) - BTS) - Former SHIELD-agent Overrider learned of Tess' existence and used his mutant control over electronics to activate and summon the robot.
(Captain America Annual#8) - Overrider's control of Tess
momentarily slipped and the robot immediately reverted to its prime
directive: destroying super powered beings. Its scanners located the
mentally underdeveloped Nuklo (Bob Frank), who was wandering the woods near
Westchester New York after getting into a fight at a bar Wolverine was
present at. Thinking Nuklo might be a mutant, Wolverine followed him
into the woods to talk, but arrived just in time to save the hapless manchild
from getting killed by Tess. Wolverine attacked the robot, just as
Overrider reasserted his control over Tess and they flew off together.
Meanwhile, Captain America was investigating a mysterious hole in the
parking lot of the Kwikkie Burgers at interstate I-94. It turned out to
be professor Schumann's booby trapped lab. Intrigued, Cap began a search
for some answers. Meanwhile, Overrider and Tess hijacked a truck heading
for the Adametco Metallurgy company. Hiding Tess in the trailer,
Overrider demanded the driver take them there. Adametco processed
Adamantium and Overrider wanted to have Tess coated with the
indestructible metal alloy.
Both Wolverine and Captain America
were on their trail; the former thanks to his superior tracking skills,
the latter because of vigilant citizens calling the Captain America
hotline about spotting a big robot. When the heroes arrived, Tess was in
the middle of receiving the fourth of seven full body Adamantium
coatings. However, as soon as its scanners picked up the heroes, its
primary programming kicked in and it burst out of the Adamantium bath to
attack Cap and Wolverine. Overrider managed to regain control and
ordered Tess to retreat. The next day Overrider went to visit his son in
a mental hospital. The boy was suffering from nuclear psychosis, a fear
of nuclear war so great the child's mind had all but shut down. In order
to cure his son, Overrider planned to use Tess-One to gain access to
America's nuclear command center in Nebraska. With Tess keeping the
security forces busy, Overrider would use his powers to launch America's
entire nuclear arsenal into the sea, thereby ending the threat of nuclear
annihilation forever.
Wolverine and
Captain America tracked them down and ultimately,
since -- as the coatings weren't
complete -- the joints weren't protected, Wolverine lodged his claws between
Tess' head and neck, and Cap pounded them with his shield until they popped
Tess' head off.
(Avengers I#288 - BTS) - After its deactivation, Tess-One was moved to an air force base in Colorado. There, its head was reattached before it was put in storage.
(Avengers I#287 (fb) - BTS) - The Super-Adaptoid plotted to gather other super-powered robots, apparently intending them to serve as a distraction for the Avengers while it replicated the powers of the sentient Cosmic Cube known as Kubik.
(Avengers I#287 - BTS) - After enlisting Machine Man and Kree Sentry
#459, the Super-Adaptoid targeted Tess-One.
(Avengers I#288) - The Avengers learned the Super-Adaptoid's gathering
other super powered robots. Doctor Druid and Black Knight took a
Quinjet to the Colorado base where Tess-One was stored. Using his
mental powers, Druid ordered the troops to hand over the robot to them.
Seeing as military minds are conditioned to accept orders more easily,
Druid's hypnotic suggestion was sufficient to get Tess-One out of
storage and safely into the Quinjet's cargo hold. But on the way back
to Hydrobase, they were intercepted by the Adaptoid and his robots who
easily knocked both heroes out. Reactivated by the Adaptoid, Tess-One
accompanied him and the other robots on their next mission: invading
Avengers mansion on Hydrobase. Now calling the group Heavy Metal, the
Adaptoid flew himself, Tess and the others to the artificial, floating
island on the hijacked Quinjet.
(Avengers I#289) -While the Super-Adaptoid went off on his own to locate and reactivate the Awesome Android, Tess-One joined the other members of Heavy Metal in creating a diversion by randomly levelling Hydrobase. This got the Avengers' attention, unfortunately only She-Hulk, Stingray, Namor and his wife Marrina were present to deal with the numerous threats. Machine Man fought Hydrobase resident Stingray, She-Hulk dealt with the Sentry and Namor and Marrina engaged Tess-One together. When the Awesome Android joined the fight and threatened to turn the tide of the battle in Heavy Metal's favor, Namor picked up the Android and continued the fight underwater where he yanked off the Android's head. This left Marrina free to help She-Hulk who was fighting a losing battle against Sentry 459. The Kree automaton almost drowned her, if not for Marrina's intervention. Tess-One had followed Marrina into the water however, ready to kill. This actually proved to be the robot's undoing: the two heroines managed to push Tess off the edge of Hydrobase and watched as it helplessly sank to the bottom of the ocean.
(Avengers I#290 - BTS) - Tess-One was mentioned as one of
the members of Heavy Metal responsible for the destruction to Hydrobase,
while under the Super Adaptoid's command.
(Captain America I#354 - BTS) - In the aftermath of
their fight against Heavy Metal, the Avengers collected the remains of
their robotic foes and placed them in stasis for study in Hydrobase's
hangar 3.
(Captain America I#354) - Tess-One was seen along with the other members of Metal, all decapitated and under a stasis field, when Captain America visited hangar 3 to deliver the fourth Sleeper robot for safekeeping.
(Avengers I#311- BTS) - In the opening gambit of the Acts of Vengeance, an army of Dr. Doom's elite cadre of killer robots attacked Hydrobase and destroyed the giant cushions that kept the island afloat. Hydrobase sank to the bottom of the ocean. And as the power went down all over the island, the stasis fields holding Tess-One and the other members of Heavy Metal gave out as well.
(Avengers Spotlight#29 - BTS) - After completing an underwater survey of the wrecked Hydrobase, Stingray confirmed the disappearance of Tess-One, the Super-Adaptoid and Sentry 459. Before he could go look for them, Stingray was attacked by the Awesome Android. The Android was eventually defeated by Avengers reservists Moondragon, Firebird, Black Widow, Captain Marvel (Monica Rambeau) and Tigra who managed to get the stasis field generator back online.
(Spectacular Spider-Man II#160 (fb) - BTS) - After the destruction of Hydrobase, Tess-One once again was stranded on the ocean floor for some time.
(Spectacular Spider-Man II#160 (fb) - BTS) - In his ongoing attempts to
understand Spider-Man's new cosmic powers (unbeknownst to all, he had
been powered by the cosmic Uni-Power, which often manifests in the form of
Captain Universe), Doctor Doom retrieved Tess-One from the bottom of the ocean. Doom's
robots upgraded Tess' WWII era
microprocessors, granting the robot limited sentience and the ability to
speak and follow verbal commands. Doom also gave it the power to analyze
and incorporate any material or form of energy so it could reconstruct
itself.
During the events known as the
Acts of Vengeance, Doom planned to have Tess assimilate whatever was powering
Spider-Man, so he could harness those energies for himself.
(Spectacular Spider-Man II#160) - Doom's Acts of Vengeance
"allies" the Kingpin (Wilson Fisk) and Loki (his identity at the time
unknown to his pawns) entered Doom's laboratory as his robots completed work
on Tess.
Doom convinced Tess-One that the wallcrawler was indeed one of the super soldiers it
was designed to eliminate, and Tess fought Spider-Man who eventually blasted
the robot to bits (see comments) with a beam of cosmic force. After the battle, Doctor
Doom had Tess-One's remains recovered and rejoiced that his plan had
worked: Tess had indeed collected a small part of Spider-Man's cosmic
force, though probably not enough to rebuild itself.
(Web Of Spider-Man I#61) - Tess-One's head was seen in Doctor Doom's lab,
as Doom analyzed the data it had collected on Spider-Man's cosmic energy
powers.
(Secret Avengers II#8 (fb)
- BTS) - Through unrevealed circumstances, Tess-One was either rebuilt or
able to rebuild itself. AIM may have participated in the reconstruction or
simply obtained Tess-One at some point, and Tess was placed under the
guidance of Taskmaster in training new agents.
(Secret Avengers II#8) - Tess-One was seen on A.I.M. Island, training the
Taskmaster's cadets. The villainous drill sergeant complimented Tess on
being a tough old gal, able of shooting a hell of a good plasma beam. Tess
proceeded to teach two rather unlucky volunteers some basic combat tactics
and ended up beheading one of them, and Taskmaster announced he needed
another volunteer.
Comments: Created by Mark Gruenwald, Mike Zeck and John Beatty.
Interestingly, Overrider refered to Tess as a she. But the
robot never showed any sign it considered itself of any particular gender,
even after achieving, albeit limited, sentience. He probably called her
'she' because Tess is also a girl's name.
Taskmaster referred to Tess in the female form as well.
The name of the program during which it was built was TESS, but the robot itself is generally referred to as Tess-One.
Adamantium is typically indestructible
short of molecular rearrangement and/or magic, and generally when we see
something blown apart that is allegedly made of Adamantium, I often suspect
it is actually Secondary Adamantium. In this case, since we know Tess-One
was indeed coated with Adamantium (though only 4 of 7 treatments), I'd think
that perhaps Spider-Man sub-consciously used the Uni-Power to
molecularly rearrange the Adamantium in Tess-One, facilitating its
destruction. Or, perhaps the 4 coats did not allow a complete coating of
Adamantium...or some weak points had been etched in it by Wolverine's claws
and Captain America's even more indestructible shield.
The Captain America: America's Avenger handbook noted his
coating to be "more likely secondary Adamantium."
Tess-One received OHotMU profiles in OHotMU Update '89 and Captain America: America's Avenger (August, 2011)
Profile by Norvo.
CLARIFICATIONS:
Character name has no known connections to
Professor Daniel Schumann
(Captain America Annual#8 (fb)) - During World War II, US President Franklin Delano Roosevelt had a secret meeting with the war department's top brass and scientists shortly after they began Professor Abraham Erskine's Project: Rebirth, an operation designed to create super soldiers.
(Captain America Annual#8 (fb) / Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe '89 Update#7: Tess-One entry) - Professor Schumann argued, however, that once America had its army of super-soldiers and they won the war and came home, what would prevent them from abusing their superior power, becoming a threat greater than what they had been created to combat, perhaps even becoming the master race that Adolf Hitler glorified. His answer was a failsafe force of robots capable of neutralizing hostile super-soldiers.
(Captain America Annual#8 (fb)) - On February 2, 1939, Schumann was given the go ahead on Project T.E.S.S., an acronym for Total Elimination Of Super Soldiers.
Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe '89 Update#7: Tess-One entry
(Captain America Annual#8 (fb) / Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe '89 Update#7: Tess-One entry) - Schumann designed and built a prototype robot, Tess-One. However, both projects were discontinued when Erskine was murdered shortly after turning Steve Rogers into Captain America, taking the secrets of the Super-Soldier serum to the grave; Project TESS was terminated and Schumann's funding cut off September 14, 1940.
(Captain America Annual#8 (fb) / Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe '89 Update#7: Tess-One entry) - Unable to give up on his work, Schumann took the incomplete Tess-One home and, over an unspecified number of years, finished the robot by himself in a workshop he had constructed in his own basement. He never activated it though, instead leaving it inside a booby trapped basement.
(Captain America: America's Avenger (fb) - BTS) - Schumann apparently passed away.
--Captain America Annual#8
images: (without ads)
Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe '89 Update#7, p33 pan1 (main image)
Captain America Annual#8, pg. 29 (Schumann)
Captain America Annual#8, p6, pan4 (beating Nuklo)
Avengers I#289, p19, panel 4 (shoots)
Spectacular Spider-Man II#160, pg. 20 (blown up by uni-power)
Secret Avengers#8, pg. 5, panel 1 (modern appearance)
Appearances:
Captain America Annual#8 (September, 1986) - Mark Gruenwald (writer), Mike Zeck
(pencils), John Beatty, Josef Rubinstein (inkters), Mike Carlin (editor)
Avengers I#288 (February, 1988) - Ralph Macchio (writer), John Buscema
(pencils), Tom Palmer (inks), Mark Gruenwald (editor)
Avengers I#289 (March, 1988) - Ralph Macchio (writer), John Buscema (pencils), Tom Palmer
(inks), Mark Gruenwald (editor)
Avengers I#290 (April, 1988) - Ralph Macchio, Mark Gruenwald (writers), John Buscema
(pencils), Tom Palmer (inks), Mark Gruenwald (editor)
Captain America I#354 (June, 1989) - Mark Gruenwald (writer), Kieron Dwyer (pencils), Al Milgrom
(inks), Ralph Macchio (editor)
Avengers Spotlight#27 (December, 1989) - Howard Mackie (writer), Al Milgrom (pencils), Don Heck
(inks), Mark Gruenwald, Greg Wright (editors)
Spectacular Spider-Man II#160 (January, 1990) - Gerry Conway (writer), Sal Buscema
(pencils and inks), Jim Salicrup (editor)
Web of Spider-Man I#61 (February, 1990) - Gerry Conway (writer), Alex Saviuk (pencils), Keith Williams
(inks), Jim Salicrup (editor)
Captain America: America's Avenger#1 (August, 2011) - Jeff Christiansen,
Mike O'Sullivan, Stuart Vandal (head writers)
Secret Avengers II#8 (October, 2013) - Nick Spencer (writer), Luke Ross
(artist), Jon Moison (assistant editor), Lauren Sankovitz (editor)
Last updated: 08/29/13
Any Additions/Corrections? please let me know.
Non-Marvel
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